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10.4 Stability of Alkenes

10.4 Stability of Alkenes

10.4.1 Cis vs. Trans

Trans alkenes are usually more stable than cis. In trans-alkenes, the bulkier alkyl groups are farther away from each other and do not bump into each other.

Cis vs. Trans (1 of 2)
Cis vs. Trans (2 of 2)

10.4.2 Saytzeff's Rule

We’ve learned Saytzeff’s rule previously. Saytzeff’s Rule states that the more highly substituted double bonds are usually more stable than less substituted double bonds. So, more stable alkenes are those that have more carbon groups of the four groups on the C=C.

Saytzeff's Rule (1 of 2)
Saytzeff's Rule (2 of 2)

9. For each of the following pairs of compounds, circle the one that is more stable.

a)
Problem 9a, stability of alkenes
b)
Problem 9b, stability of alkenes
a)
Problem 9a, stability of alkenes, answer
b)
Problem 9b, stability of alkenes, answer