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17.1 Imine synthesis

17.1 Reactions of Ketones and Aldehydes

In the previous chapter, we saw several ways to make carbonyl compounds. Let’s take a closer look at how ketones and aldehydes react.

17.1.1 Ketone + primary amine makes imine

When a ketone or aldehyde reacts with a primary amine, a molecule of water can be expelled and an imine formed. Imines are also called a Schiff base.

Imine formation from ketone or aldehyde with primary amine